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Skin, hair & aesthetics · Melanin production and skin tanning enhancement

Melanotan-2

0.25–0.5 mg load, then 2–3× weekly

A synthetic analogue of α-MSH sold illicitly for tanning, with no approval from any major regulator. Case reports from 2020 flagged renal infarction, rhabdomyolysis, and kidney failure, making its use a public-health concern.

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Reconstitution

Concentration by vial size and water volume
Vial1 mL water2 mL water
10 mg10 mg/mL5 mg/mL
  1. Use bacteriostatic water as the diluent.
  2. Add the water slowly, letting it run down the inside wall of the vial rather than onto the powder.
  3. Swirl gently to mix, then leave it to dissolve. Do not shake.
  4. Give it a few minutes. The finished solution should be clear and colourless.

Protocol

Route: Subcutaneous

Standard protocol (subcutaneous)

  • Loading: start at 0.25 mg once daily for the first few days to gauge nausea, holding at 0.25 to 0.5 mg daily for 1 to 2 weeks while building colour with sun or UV
  • Maintenance: 0.5 to 1 mg, two to three times weekly
  • At a 2 mL fill on a 10 mg vial (5 mg/mL), 0.25 mg is a 0.05 mL draw (5 units) and 0.5 mg is 0.1 mL (10 units)

Inject at night

  • Most people (80 to 90%) get some nausea and facial flushing, worst during loading and peaking 2 to 4 hours after a dose
  • Dosing in the evening means you sleep through the worst of it

Dosing detail

  • Loading: 0.25 mg daily (start here), up to 0.5 mg, for 1 to 2 weeks. Maintenance: 0.5 to 1 mg, 2 to 3 times weekly.
  • Build colour gradually with sun or UV exposure. The peptide primes tanning; light still does the work.
  • Nausea and flushing are very common early. Start low, dose at night, ease up if it is rough.
  • Do not stack with PT-141 or Melanotan-1. All three act on the same melanocortin system, so combining them is redundant, not better.

Duration

  • Loading phase of 1 to 2 weeks of small daily doses, then occasional maintenance doses to keep the tan.

Notes

  • Causes noticeable nausea and facial flushing, especially at first. Starting low and dosing at night helps.
  • Can darken moles and freckles. Keep an eye on any that change.
  • Inject subcutaneously and rotate sites.

Storage and handling

  • Keep the powdered (lyophilized) vial in a cool, dark place. Refrigerate it for longer-term storage before mixing.
  • Once reconstituted and refrigerated at 2–8 °C away from light, use the vial within 90 days.
  • Do not freeze a reconstituted vial, and keep it away from heat and sunlight.
  • If the solution turns cloudy, develops floating particles, or shows any other sign of degradation, stop using that vial.